Sermon #1 Series: Mark
Title: “THE BEGINNING OF THE GOSPEL”
Text: Mark 1:1-8
Readings: Office:
Rex Bartley Auditorium: Ron
Wood
Subject: Lessons from the Ministry of John the Baptist
Date: Sunday Evening -
December 1, 1996
Tape # T-15
Introduction:
Mark 1:1-8 “The beginning of
the gospel of Jesus Christ, the Son of God;
(2) As it is written in the prophets, Behold, I send my messenger before
thy face, which shall prepare thy way before thee. (3) The voice of one crying in the wilderness, Prepare ye the way
of the Lord, make his paths straight. (4)
John did baptize in the wilderness, and preach the baptism of repentance
for the remission of sins. (5) And
there went out unto him all the land of Judaea, and they of Jerusalem, and were
all baptized of him in the river of Jordan, confessing their sins. (6) And John was clothed with camel's
hair, and with a girdle of a skin about his loins; and he did eat locusts and
wild honey; (7) And preached, saying,
There cometh one mightier than I after me, the latchet of whose shoes I am not
worthy to stoop down and unloose. (8) I
indeed have baptized you with water: but he shall baptize you with the Holy
Ghost.”
There has been a lot of speculation
about the evangelist Mark and his gospel. I will leave those matters to the
people who are interested in chasing rabbits. We will be content with what is
revealed. The book we are studying is called “The Gospel according to St. Mark. “It is “a joyful account of the
ministry, miracles, actions, and sufferings of Christ” (John Gill).
The human author of this gospel narrative was John Mark, the
son of Barnabas’ sister, Mary (Acts 12:12, 25; Col. 4:12). He is probably the
same Mark whom Peter describes as his son in the faith (1 Pet. 5:13).
Mark’s
Gospel is somewhat different from the other three. He tells us nothing
about the birth and early life of our Lord. He gives us very few details about
our Lord’s sermons. Yet he gives greater details than others about his
miracles. Of the four inspired histories of our Savior, Mark’s is the shortest.
Yet it is not in any way less significant. Mark used greater brevity than the
others; but his narrative is just as important. Those who suggest that Mark
simply copied down some facts from Matthew, or that he wrote what Peter told
him to write both miss the purpose of Mark’s work and undermine the inspiration
and authority of Holy Scripture.
J.C. Ryle very properly observed that Mark’s gospel is “The independent
narrative of an independent witness, who was inspired to write a history of our
Lord’s works, rather than of his words.”
As we go through these sixteen
chapters, I hope we will read every word with reverence and that the Holy
Spirit will give us understanding in the things written in them. I quote Ryle again
- “Like all the rest of Scripture, every word of St. Mark is ‘given by
inspiration of God,’ and every word is ‘profitable.’”
Tonight I want to give you an
exposition of these first eight verses of chapter one. The title of my message
is found in the opening line of verse one - “The Beginning of the Gospel.”
Proposition: Passing
by the incarnation, birth, and early life of our Savior, Mark begins his gospel narrative by telling us who Jesus Christ is, and
his starting point is the ministry of John the Baptist, when the Lord Jesus was
about thirty years old.
Divisions: Hold your Bibles open to this passage.
I want you to follow along, as we go through these eight verses. I want to show
you five
things in these verses of Scripture.
1. The Commencement of the Gospel (v. 1)
2. The Claim of the Christianity (v. 1)
3. The Coherence of Holy Scripture (vv. 2-3)
4. The Confession of Believer’s Baptism (vv. 4-5)
5. The Character of a True Prophet (vv. 6-8)
I.
THE COMMENCEMNT OF THE GOSPEL (v. 1)
“The
beginning of the gospel of Jesus Christ.” Obviously, Mark does not mean for us to understand that the gospel began at
this time, or that he was the first to preach it. There are a few religious
nuts like that around; but Mark was not one of them. The gospel of Christ began back in eternity, in the mind and
purpose of God almighty, when Christ was in his decree “The Lamb slain from the foundation of the world” (Rev. 13:8). It was preached by God himself to our
fallen parents in the garden (Gen. 3:15). It was preached to, believed by, and
then preached by Job, Noah, Abraham, and the prophets of God throughout the
days of the Old Testament.
By
these opening words of Mark’s Gospel, the Holy Spirit simply means for us to
understand that this gospel age, this dispensation of grace began with the
ministry of John the Baptist, which was introductory to and one with the
ministry of the Lord Jesus Christ. John’s ministry announced the end of the
legal dispensation, the fulfilment and termination of the law by Christ, and
the dawn of this day of grace. This is not a guess, but exactly what the
Scriptures state.
Matthew 11:13 "For all the
prophets and the law prophesied until John."
Luke 16:16 "The law and
the prophets were until John: since
that time the kingdom of God is preached, and every man presseth into it."
I
want you to observe that the gospel revealed in Holy Scripture, the gospel we
believe and preach, the gospel by which the Word of God is preached and
expounded to sinners is here called “The
gospel of Jesus Christ.” It is not the Baptist gospel, the Protestant
gospel, the Catholic gospel, the Arminian gospel, or even the Calvinist gospel.
It is “THE GOSPEL OF JESUS CHRIST.” The gospel is not a theological
system, a denominational creed, or a religious practice. THE GOSPEL IS A PERSON! Mark calls it; no, the Holy Spirit calls
it, “The gospel of Jesus Christ.”
Jesus
Christ is the gospel! Do you see that? Very few people do. He is the Author
of it, the great Preacher of it, the Substance of it, and the Message of it.
The Gospel is God’s good word, faithful and true, about his Son Jesus Christ.
The Gospel is the revelation and proclamation of Jesus Christ, who he is and what he has done. You cannot separate Christ and the Gospel. Christ
is the Gospel; and the Gospel is Christ. It is God’s revelation and declaration that
Jesus Christ is…
·
Jesus, the Redeemer
and Savior of Lost Sinners.
·
The Christ, the Messiah, who was Promised
in the Old Testament.
·
The Mediator between God and Men.
·
The Prophet who has Declared all the Mind
and Will of God.
·
The Great High Priest who has Offered
Himself a Sacrifice for His People, Made Peace, Procured Pardon, Brought in
Everlasting Righteousness, Obtained Eternal Redemption, and Now Lives to Make
Intercession for Us According to the Will of God.
·
The King of Glory who Reigns over All
Things to Save, Defend, Protect, Provide for, and Preserve His Redeemed Ones.
That is the commencement of the
gospel. It began with, and has its beginning in our hearts with the coming, the
revelation, and the knowledge of Jesus Christ.
II.
THE CLAIM OF CHRISTIANITY (v. 1)
Look at verse one again. “The
beginning of the gospel of Jesus Christ, the
Son of God.” That is the unique, foundational, essential, basic claim
of Christianity. Jesus Christ is himself
God the eternal Son. Those who deny the eternal deity and godhead of the
man Christ Jesus, either openly and directly or by inference of their
teachings, are not Christians.
When Mark asserts that Jesus Christ is
“the Son of God,” he makes no effort to prove his claim. He simply states it as
a matter of well-known, commonly received fact, because among Christians it is
a well-known, commonly received fact!
The man Jesus Christ is God the
eternal Son, in every way one with and equal with the Father and the Spirit, of
the same nature and essence, possessing the same perfections, and the same
glory. He is “over all God, blessed forever.” In him “dwelleth all the fulness
of the godhead bodily.” The whole of the gospel stands or falls here.
Christianity stands or falls here.
·
The satisfaction of
Christ is of infinite merit and efficacy because he is God.
·
His death upon the
cross is of infinite value to God and infinitely effectual for sinners because
he is God.
·
The death of Christ
was not the death of a mere man, but the death of a man who is God. That means,
He cannot fail! Those for whom he died must and shall be saved. Those who deny the efficacy of Christ’s
atonement in effect deny the deity of his Person; for if his blood is not
effectual, his sacrifice is worthless!
“Matthew began his Gospel with the
humanity, Mark with the divinity of Christ. The one calls him the Son of David,
the other the Son of God. Both (are) true. Christ is the Son of David according
to his human nature, (and) the Son of God according to his divine nature. So a
testimony is borne to the truth of both his natures, which are united in one
person.” John
Gill
III. THE COHERENCE
OF HOLY SCRIPTURE (vv. 2-3)
(2) "As it is written in the prophets, Behold, I send my
messenger before thy face, which shall prepare thy way before thee. (3) The voice of one crying in the
wilderness, Prepare ye the way of the Lord, make his paths straight."
“The gospel of Jesus Christ begins, and so we shall find it
goes on, just as it is written in the prophets (v. 2); for it saith no other
things than those which the prophets and Moses said should come (Acts 26:22).”
Matthew Henry
The gospel of Christ is simply and
plainly the fulfilment of the Old Testament Scriptures. From Genesis through
Malachi we see the event foretold again and again with constantly increasing
clarity. The promise was made to Adam, renewed o the patriarchs, and repeated
to the prophets that the Redeemer would come. His birth, his character, his
life of obedience, his sin-atoning death, his resurrection, even his
forerunner, were prophesied and typified hundreds of years before he came. Our
Savior’s great work of redemption was accomplished in every detail exactly as
the Old Testament Scriptures declared it must be. This is exactly what Paul preached
to the Jews at Antioch.
Acts 13:29 "And when they
had fulfilled all that was written of him, they took him down from the tree,
and laid him in a sepulchre."
In this passage Mark quotes from both
Malachi (3:1) and Isaiah (40:3), two Old Testament prophets who lived three
hundred years or more apart, telling us that both wrote of the coming of Christ
and redemption by him. In doing so, he tells us three things about John the
Baptist and really about every true gospel preacher.
A.
As John was
God’s messenger sent ahead of Christ, so every true gospel preacher is God’s
messenger whom he sends to those to whom he shall send his Son in saving grace.
- The
Utility of the Gospel!
B.
As John the
Baptist was sent to prepare the way for Christ, so God’s servants are sent to
prepare the way for Christ by the preaching of the gospel.
C.
As John’s was “the
voice of one crying in the wilderness,” so ours are voices crying in a
spiritually dark, empty, desolate wilderness, “Prepare ye the way of the Lord,
make his paths straight.”
That means, “Prepare to meet thy God!”
The only way you can do so is to turn to him in genuine repentance. Bow to him.
Trust him. “Believe on the Lord Jesus Christ!” Oh, may God give you grace now
to believe!
Before I go on to verses 4 and 5, let
me say this. We have read the Old
Testament with absolutely no spiritual profit, with no profit to our souls, if
we have only observed its historical facts, moral laws, supernatural events,
and fulfilled prophecies. The message of the Old Testament is Christ! Our
Lord was referring to the Old Testament when he said, “These are they which
testify of me” (John 5:39). The Old Testament and the New Testament is one
coherent revelation of God. We do not have two Bibles, just one; and its theme
is “Jesus Christ and him crucified.”
Now, look at verses 4 and 5. I want to
talk to you for a minute about…
IV. THE CONFESSION
OF BELIEVER’S BAPTISM.
Mark 1:4-5 "John did
baptize in the wilderness, and preach the baptism of repentance for the
remission of sins. (5) And there went
out unto him all the land of Judaea, and they of Jerusalem, and were all
baptized of him in the river of Jordan, confessing their sins."
We
must not make more of this matter of baptism than the New Testament makes of
it. Yet, we dare not make less of it than the New Testament does. Baptism
has absolutely no saving merit or efficacy; but it is not a matter of
indifference. It is not an optional, insignificant religious ritual. Baptism is not a sacrament by which
grace is conferred or even received; but it is an ordinance of divine worship by which we confess our faith in and
allegiance to the Lord Jesus Christ by whose blood we have the remission of
sins. Taking John the Baptist as our example, three things are clearly
revealed in these verse about the gospel ordinance of baptism.
A. Baptism is and
must be by immersion.
We read “John did
baptize in the wilderness.” We do not read that he sprinkled, or that he
poured, but that he baptized (dipped, plunged, immersed) those who came to him.
B. Baptism has
reference to redemption.
John preached “the baptism of
repentance for (unto or because of) the remission of sins.” He did not preach
that baptism washes away or remits our sins; but that it symbolizes and
portrays the washing away and remission of our sins by the blood of Christ the
Lamb of God (John 1:29). Baptism does
not represent regeneration, or conversion, or sanctification; and it sure
doesn’t represent circumcision! Baptism represents the remission of sins by the
sin-atoning death of our great Substitute, the Lord Jesus Christ. That is
why it is always described as a burial. Believers are buried with Christ in the
watery grave of baptism symbolizing our death, burial, and resurrection with
him representatively as our Substitute.
Romans 6:3-6 "Know ye not,
that so many of us as were baptized into Jesus Christ were baptized into his
death? (4) Therefore we are buried
with him by baptism into death: that like as Christ was raised up from the dead
by the glory of the Father, even so we also should walk in newness of life. (5) For if we have been planted
together in the likeness of his death, we shall be also in the likeness of his resurrection: (6) Knowing this, that our old man is
crucified with him, that the body of
sin might be destroyed, that henceforth we should not serve sin."
Colossians 2:10-12 "And ye are
complete in him, which is the head of all principality and power: (11) In whom also ye are circumcised
with the circumcision made without hands, in putting off the body of the sins
of the flesh by the circumcision of Christ:
(12) Buried with him in baptism, wherein also ye are risen with him through the faith of the operation
of God, who hath raised him from the dead."
C. Baptism is for
believers only.
Those who were baptized by John came to him. They were not
brought to him. They were baptized in the river, not with a teacup! And when
they were baptized they personally confessed their sins by the symbolic act of
water baptism. That is to say, they confessed…
·
Their need of a
Savior because of their sins.
·
Their faith in
Christ, by whose blood their sins were in the decree of God and soon would be
by the actual shedding of his blood put away.
·
Their allegiance to
him who would put away their sins by the sacrifice of himself.
Throughout
the New Testament, the one pre-requisite for baptism is personal faith in
Christ. This is one reason why we reject the practice of infant baptism.
Acts 8:35-39 "Then Philip
opened his mouth, and began at the same scripture, and preached unto him Jesus. (36) And as they went on their way, they came unto a certain
water: and the eunuch said, See, here is water;
what doth hinder me to be baptized? (37) And
Philip said, If thou believest with all thine heart, thou mayest. And he
answered and said, I believe that Jesus Christ is the Son of God. (38) And he commanded the chariot to
stand still: and they went down both into the water, both Philip and the
eunuch; and he baptized him. (39) And
when they were come up out of the water, the Spirit of the Lord caught away
Philip, that the eunuch saw him no more: and he went on his way
rejoicing."
There is absolutely no precedent for infant
baptism or for sprinkling in the place of baptism in the Word of God. Those
things are nothing but remnants of papacy in Protestant churches. There is no
reason to practice sprinkling except to make it convenient to baptize babies;
and there is no reason to baptize babies, unless you think there is some
spiritual, saving efficacy in doing so. Thus, in reality, infant baptism is as
much a denial of the gospel of salvation by grace alone as the Roman doctrine
of indulgences.
I want you to see one more thing here. Outward
success and popularity is never to be depended upon or used as the measure of a
preacher’s usefulness. We read in verse 5 that “there went out unto him all the
land of Judaea, and they of Jerusalem, and were all baptized of him in the
river of Jordan, confessing their sins."
Large crowds
are always pleasing to see and encouraging; but we must never forget that very
few of those who heard John and were baptized by him were truly converted. John
the Baptist stirred things up. People were scared, emotionally excited, and
greatly moved by his preaching; but few heard his message.
·
It is not enough to
hear and approve of popular preachers. We must hear Christ.
·
It is not enough to
follow the crowd, even when the crowd is right. We must follow Christ.
·
We must never judge
the success or failure of a ministry by those things that we can see.
·
It is not enough to
be baptized in water. We must be baptized into Christ.
Galatians 3:27 "For as many
of you as have been baptized into Christ have put on Christ."
V. THE CHARACTER
OF A TRUE PROPHET (vv. 6-8)
Mark 1:6-8 "And John was
clothed with camel's hair, and with a girdle of a skin about his loins; and he
did eat locusts and wild honey; (7) And
preached, saying, There cometh one mightier than I after me, the latchet of
whose shoes I am not worthy to stoop down and unloose. (8) I indeed have baptized you with water: but he shall baptize you
with the Holy Ghost."
John did not live delicately, in
luxury. He was not much concerned about the brand of clothes he wore or the
ratings of the restaurants in which he ate. His concern was for the kingdom of
God, the gospel of God, the truth of God, the glory of God, and the Son of God.
He never tried to please men, and never sought the approval of men. John the
Baptist was a prophet, a man sent from God with a message from God, a message
that eternity bound sinners must, absolutely must hear and obey! He really
wasn’t much concerned about anything else. John was a prophet. In that sense of
the word, this is my prayer my desire, the cry of my heart to God, “Make me
such a prophet!”
That which John preached is exactly
what every prophet of God in every generation is sent of God to preach. I will
wrap this message up by showing you seven things about the preaching of
John the Baptist. If these seven things do not characterize me and my
preaching, I am not God’s servant, I have no business claiming to be a
preacher, and you ought never to hear me again.
A.
John preached the remission of sins by the blood atonement
accomplished by the sacrificial death of Christ, the Lamb of God.
B.
He preached repentance because of the remission of sins.
We do not preach repentance to get
your sins forgiven, but because of sin’s forgiveness experienced in the soul
(Zech. 12:10).
C.
John
preached Jesus Christ and him crucified.
Matthew
Henry wrote, “The preaching of Christ is pure gospel preaching, and that
was John Baptist’s preaching.”
I say to myself and to every man who dares speak to eternity
bound sinners in the name of God, PREACH CHRIST OR PREACH NOTHING!
D.
John
preached Christ’s great pre-eminence.
This man had such high views of Christ
and such low views of himself that he felt totally unfit to serve his Savor in
the lowest, most menial, insignificant way, unfit to stoop down and untie his
shoes!
E.
He preached the great power of Christ.
Men thought he was something and
somebody. He said, “No, I’m nothing and nobody; but I have come to tell you
about one who is mighty…
·
The Mighty God.
·
The Mighty Savior.
F.
John preached the mighty, saving operations of Christ.
“He shall baptize you with the Holy Ghost.” The Word of God
nowhere talks about the Holy Spirit baptizing us into Christ; but it does talk
about Christ baptizing chosen, redeemed sinners into the Holy Spirit.
1. Christ baptized his church into the Spirit on the day of
Pentecost in Acts 2. The Kingdom of God was then immersed in the Spirit. It
ceased to be a carnal, family kingdom and became a spiritual kingdom.
2.
In a sense, believers are baptized by Christ into the Holy
Spirit in the new birth. That is to say, When a person is born again he is
translated from the kingdom of darkness into the kingdom of light. He is taken
from being in the flesh to being in the Spirit.
Romans 8:1-14 "There is therefore now no
condemnation to them which are in Christ Jesus, who walk not after the flesh,
but after the Spirit. (2) For the law
of the Spirit of life in Christ Jesus hath made me free from the law of sin and
death. (3) For what the law could not
do, in that it was weak through the flesh, God sending his own Son in the
likeness of sinful flesh, and for sin, condemned sin in the flesh: (4) That the righteousness of the law
might be fulfilled in us, who walk not after the flesh, but after the Spirit. (5) For they that are after the flesh
do mind the things of the flesh; but they that are after the Spirit the things
of the Spirit. (6) For to be carnally
minded is death; but to be
spiritually minded is life and peace. (7) Because the carnal mind is enmity against God: for it is not
subject to the law of God, neither indeed can be. (8) So then they that are in the flesh cannot please God. (9) But ye are not in the flesh, but in the Spirit, if so be that the
Spirit of God dwell in you. Now if any man have not the Spirit of Christ, he is
none of his. (10) And if Christ be in you, the body is dead because of sin; but the Spirit is life because of righteousness. (11) But if the Spirit of him that raised up Jesus from the dead
dwell in you, he that raised up Christ from the dead shall also quicken your
mortal bodies by his Spirit that dwelleth in you. (12) Therefore, brethren, we are debtors, not to the flesh, to
live after the flesh. (13) For if ye
live after the flesh, ye shall die: but if ye through the Spirit do mortify the
deeds of the body, ye shall live. (14) For
as many as are led by the Spirit of God, they are the sons of God."
G.
John
the Baptist was a man who preached with genuine humility.
He thought of himself as nothing but a
voice, unworthy of and unfit for the least service to God, but willing and
hoping to be used by God.
Illustration: John Warburton- “A worthless, empty pipe!”
2 Corinthians 4:7 "But we have
this treasure in earthen vessels, that the excellency of the power may be of
God, and not of us."
Application:
Turn to John 3:30. This was John’s
attitude. I pray that it is mine and that it is yours.
John 3:27-36 "John answered
and said, A man can receive nothing, except it be given him from heaven. (28) Ye yourselves bear me witness,
that I said, I am not the Christ, but that I am sent before him. (29) He that hath the bride is the
bridegroom: but the friend of the bridegroom, which standeth and heareth him,
rejoiceth greatly because of the bridegroom's voice: this my joy therefore is
fulfilled. (30) He must increase, but
I must decrease. (31) He that cometh from above is above
all: he that is of the earth is earthly, and speaketh of the earth: he that
cometh from heaven is above all. (32) And
what he hath seen and heard, that he testifieth; and no man receiveth his
testimony. (33) He that hath received
his testimony hath set to his seal that God is true. (34) For he whom God hath sent speaketh the words of God: for God
giveth not the Spirit by measure unto
him. (35) The Father loveth the Son, and hath given all things into his
hand. (36) He that believeth on the
Son hath everlasting life: and he that believeth not the Son shall not see
life; but the wrath of God abideth on him."