Sermon #1391 Miscellaneous
Sermons
Title: Lessons
From The
Blessed Family At Bethany
Text: John 11:1-57
Readings: Psalm 48:1-14 and Colossians 3:1-25
Subject: The Sickness, Death, And
Resurrection of Lazarus
Date: First Baptist Church –
Almont Michigan
Sunday
Morning—January 19, 20031
Introduction:
On the eastern slope of the Mount of Olives, about
two miles east of Jerusalem there was once a small village called Bethany. Today, it is called Al-Azariyeh. The name of the
village today reflects the name of that man who was the object and beneficiary
of our Lord’s most notable miracle. Al-Azariyeh is an Arabic name derived from
the Latin word Lazarium,
which is the equivalent of the name Lazarus, who was raised from the dead at
Bethany two thousand years ago.
Today, I want us to go back to Bethany, the scene of
that great miracle by which our Lord Jesus Christ demonstrated his eternal
Deity and omnipotent power as God. I want us to glean from the events of that
great and notable day some spiritual lessons for the spiritual instruction and
edification of our souls. As we do, I trust that our hearts and minds will be
focused upon him who is the Resurrection and the Life, our all-glorious Christ,
the Son of God, who raised Lazarus from the dead. The text for my message today
is, of course, John chapter eleven.
Proposition: He who raised Lazarus from
the dead at Bethany continues to raise sinners from death to life today by the
power of his grace.
It is my prayer that some of you who are yet dead in
trespasses and in sins will this day be raised to life by the Lord Jesus
Christ, that he will, by the power and grace of his Spirit, grant to you
eternal life, faith in him, and the forgiveness of sins.
There is such a grand simplicity in this eleventh chapter
of John’s gospel that it is almost spoiled by human exposition. My preaching
from it, might justifiably be compared to a man gilding gold or painting
lilies. Yet, the things recorded in these fifty-seven verses are matters full
of spiritual instruction. Therefore, they must be expounded. May God the Holy
Spirit give me wisdom and grace to expound them with clarity for the profit of
your souls and the glory of our Lord Jesus Christ.
I began preparing this message last week, almost
immediately after Pastor Byrd asked me to come here to preach to you today. I
have had it on my mind all week long. The more I read the chapter and meditated
on it the bigger it got. I found dozens of things in these verses that need to
be studied and preached. But for today’s message, want to call your attention
to just seven things revealed in this chapter. I have titled this
message Lessons From The Blessed Family At Bethany. Hold your
Bibles open on your laps and follow me through this delightful, instructive
chapter.
I. SICKNESS (vv. 1-4)
John 11:1-4 "Now a certain man was sick, named Lazarus,
of Bethany, the town of Mary and her sister Martha. (2) (It was that Mary
which anointed the Lord with ointment, and wiped his feet with her hair, whose
brother Lazarus was sick.) (3) Therefore
his sisters sent unto him, saying, Lord, behold, he whom thou lovest is sick. (4) When Jesus heard that, he said, This sickness is not unto
death, but for the glory of God, that the Son of God might be glorified
thereby."
Here is the
first lesson taught in this chapter. It is a lesson we need to learn, lay to heart, and
often remind ourselves of. True
believers often suffer from sickness and disease in this world.
Sickness is not a sign of God’s displeasure or a
lack of faith on our part. The fact is, sickness is sent to us by our heavenly
Father for our benefit. That which is aggravating to our bodies is good for our
souls. Sickness tends to draw our affections away from the world to Christ.
Sickness sends us to our knees, sends us to our Bibles, and sends us to our
Savior. Any thing that does that is good!
Sickness reminds us that life in this world, at its
best, is but a vapor that is soon gone. Sickness forces us to look to the
grave, look past the grave to judgment, and look past the judgment to eternity.
Whenever sickness comes, be it nothing more than a cold or something as serious
as cancer, let us be patient before the Lord, ever mindful of the fact that…
A. Sickness is the fruit of sin.
B. Sickness is the forerunner of death.
C. Sickness and health, life and death are alike in the hands of our Lord
Jesus Christ.
D. For believers, sickness is never unto death.
Illustration:
Baxter - “Almost well!”
E. And our sicknesses, whatever they are, are for the glory of God.
II. FAITH (v. 3)
When Lazarus fell sick, his sisters, Martha and
Mary, sent word to the Lord Jesus, their Master and most tender, caring,
affectionate Friend, saying, “Lord, behold, he whom thou lovest is
sick.”
They did not ask him to come to Bethany. They did
not ask him to heal their brother, though that is what they obviously hoped he
would do. They simply left the matter in his hands, confident that he would do
what was best.
Here is the
second lesson. True faith submits to
the will of God.
Like Eli of old, they said, “It is the Lord; let him do what seemeth him good.” We would be
wise to follow their example. Our best, ablest, wisest, and most considerate
Helper is God our Savior. Christ is our best Friend, especially in time of
need. The best thing for us to do in trouble is to, like Job, fall on our knees
and worship. Like Hezekiah, let us spread our case before him.
In the hurry and excitement of trouble and the
annoyance and pain of sickness, always remember that none can help like him who
“took our infirmities and bare our
sicknesses” (Matt. 8:17). None is so kind, gracious, and caring as our
Redeemer who is touched with the feeling of our infirmity.
Faith submits to the will of God. Yet, we must never imagine that perfect
faith will be found in any sinner in this world. I will not take you
through the chapter at his time and point out the faults of these women. Though
they were true believers, though they were choice companions of our Savior,
there was much weakness and unbelief in them. Both Martha and Mary seem to have
misjudged the Master’s delay in coming to Bethany and his intentions toward
them and Lazarus. Even when he was about to raise Lazarus from the dead, when
he commanded them to take away the stone from his tomb, Martha argued with her
Lord (v. 39).
John 11:39 "Jesus said, Take ye away the stone.
Martha, the sister of him that was dead, saith unto him, Lord, by this time he
stinketh: for he hath been dead four
days."
It is very easy to talk about faith when we are
healthy and strong, and have money in the bank. But it is hard to practice
faith when we are sick, and weak, and broke. When all is darkness, when neither
the sun, nor the moon, nor stars appear, it is not easy to be confident. The
fact is, the strongest believer’s faith is very fragile and apt to break in
times of great trial.
Still there is another thing revealed in this
chapter about faith. Our Lord tells
us plainly that, if we would believe, we would see the glory of God.
John 11:40 "Jesus saith unto her, Said I not unto
thee, that, if thou wouldest believe, thou shouldest see the glory of
God?"
·
In The Gospel
·
In Creation
·
In Providence
·
In The Salvation Of Sinners
III. THE LOVE OF CHRIST (vv. 5, 30-36)
John 11:5 "Now Jesus loved Martha, and her sister,
and Lazarus."
Here is the
third lesson set before us in this chapter. The Lord Jesus Christ, our God and Savior, loves all his elect alike.
Here are three chosen sinners. All were saved by the
grace of God. All were alike the objects of electing love, redeeming blood, and
saving grace. But they were not all alike. Martha appears to have been a bit
too pushy and domineering. Mary appears to have been very spiritual, though
perhaps somewhat negligent of earthly responsibilities. Of Lazarus we are told
nothing, except that the Lord Jesus raised him from the dead. Yet, we are told
plainly that the Lord Jesus loved all three. He loved them all alike He loved
them all for the same reason. He loved them all to the same degree.
You see, our Savior’s love for us is free,
sovereign, everlasting, and unchanging. It does not depend upon us, what we
are, what we do, or what we fail to do in any way.
We must not
undervalue others because they are different from us. Flowers in a garden are
all different. But it is their difference that makes their contribution to the
garden necessary and beautiful. Your children are all different from one
another; but loving parents do not care less for one child and more for another
because they are different.
Even so, in the Kingdom of God, among his true
children there are differing degrees of grace, faith, and maturity. But the
least, the weakest, and the feeblest of the Lord’s disciples are no less the
objects of his love than the greatest, strongest, and most steadfast.
Along this same line, look at verses 30-36
John
11:30-36 "Now Jesus was not yet come into the
town, but was in that place where Martha met him. (31) The Jews then which were with her in the house, and comforted
her, when they saw Mary, that she rose up hastily and went out, followed her,
saying, She goeth unto the grave to weep there. (32) Then when Mary was come where Jesus was, and saw him, she
fell down at his feet, saying unto him, Lord, if thou hadst been here, my
brother had not died. (33) When Jesus
therefore saw her weeping, and the Jews also weeping which came with her, he
groaned in the spirit, and was troubled,
(34) And said, Where have ye laid him? They said unto him, Lord, come and
see. (35) Jesus wept. (36) Then said the Jews, Behold how he
loved him!"
A. Those who show kindness to others usually find great
blessedness for themselves in doing so.
The little house in Bethany was filled with mourners
when the Lord Jesus arrived. These mourners probably knew very little about
these women and their faith in Christ. But they felt the pain of their
neighbors and came in their time of bereavement to do what they could o comfort
Martha and Mary. As a result of their kindness, they reaped a rare, rich,
unexpected blessing. They were allowed to be eyewitnesses to the greatest
miracle performed by our Lord during his earthly ministry. They saw Lazarus
raised from the dead. For many of them at least the raising of Lazarus led to a
resurrection in their souls (v. 45). For many this was he day of their
spiritual birth.
John 11:45 "Then many of the Jews which came to
Mary, and had seen the things which Jesus did, believed on him."
These things are written for our learning. There is
no healthier employment in the world than to visit the fatherless and the
widows in their affliction, to weep with those that weep, and to try to bear
one another’s burdens, and lighten one another’s loads.
One great secret to being happy is to make others
happy. The wise man, writing by inspiration, said, “It is better to go to the house of mourning than to the house of
feasting…The heart of the wise man is in the house of mourning” (Eccles.
7:2,4). The surest way to make yourself miserable is to live for yourself!
These women shared Martha’s and Mary’s grief and
they shared their joy, too. How much more should we who are the Lord’s
disciples already care for one another in time of need!
B. Our Lord Jesus Christ shows us that loving someone
is being touched by that which touches them, moved by that which moves them,
and grieved by that which grieves them.
Our Savior knew what he as about to do. Yet, he
groaned because Martha and Mary were groaning. He wept because they wept. He
was touched and moved by that which touched and moved these people whom he
dearly loved. May God give us grace to be like our Master!
IV. PROVIDENCE (vv. 6, 11-17)
John 11:6 "When he had heard therefore that he was
sick, he abode two days still in the same place where he was."
John
11:11-17 "These things said he: and after that he
saith unto them, Our friend Lazarus sleepeth; but I go, that I may awake him
out of sleep. (12) Then said his
disciples, Lord, if he sleep, he shall do well. (13) Howbeit Jesus spake of his death: but they thought that he
had spoken of taking of rest in sleep.
(14) Then said Jesus unto them plainly, Lazarus is dead. (15) And I am glad for your sakes that
I was not there, to the intent ye may believe; nevertheless let us go unto him. (16) Then said Thomas, which is called
Didymus, unto his fellow disciples, Let us also go, that we may die with him. (17) Then when Jesus came, he found
that he had lain in the grave four
days already."
Here is the
fourth lesson set before us in this chapter by the Spirit of God. God’s time is
always the right time!
Our Lord always knows when best to intervene, when
best to work, and how. When he heard that Lazarus was sick, he stayed where he
was for two days. He knew Lazarus was dying. Yet, he stayed right where he was.
For the sake of his church, for the good of his friends, for the salvation of
his chosen, and for the glory of God, he stayed were he was until he knew that
it was time for him to appear and act. Our Lord always intervenes at the right
time.
A. It was in the fulness of time that Christ came to
redeem and save his people.
Lazarus was dead for four days before Christ came to
raise him from the dead. You know that, according to Peter, one day is with the
Lord as a thousand years and a thousand years as one day. By that calculation,
there is a picture of our redemption here. Only four days passed (four thousand
years) between our sin and death by the fall of Adam in the Garden and Christ’s
coming to save us from our sins, “when
the fulness of time was come!”
B. In all the affairs of our lives, we need to realize
that God’s time is the best time for everything.
J.C. Ryle wrote, “Nothing so helps us
to bear patiently the trials of life as an abiding conviction of the perfect
wisdom by which everything around us is managed.”
Everything that happens to us is well done, done in
the best manner, by the right instrument, and at the right time. We are all
naturally impatient when trials come. We want things done now. We cry out like
Moses did when Miriam was stricken with leprosy, “Heal her now, Lord” (Num. 12:13). We ought to wait. Our God
is too wise to err, too good to do wrong, and too strong to fail. Our times are
in his hands. It is our greatest wisdom and faith to patiently wait for him to
do what he will, when he will.
·
When we are sick, he knows the best time and way to heal us.
·
When we are in trouble, he knows the best time and way to deliver us.
·
When we need help, he knows the best time and way to help.
V. DEATH (vv. 11-14, 25-26)
John
11:11-14 "These things said he: and after that he
saith unto them, Our friend Lazarus sleepeth; but I go, that I may awake him
out of sleep. (12) Then said his
disciples, Lord, if he sleep, he shall do well. (13) Howbeit Jesus spake of his death: but they thought that he
had spoken of taking of rest in sleep.
(14) Then said Jesus unto them plainly, Lazarus is dead."
John
11:25-26 "Jesus said unto her, I am the resurrection,
and the life: he that believeth in me, though he were dead, yet shall he live: (26) And whosoever liveth and believeth
in me shall never die. Believest thou this?"
Here is our
fifth lesson. God’s elect shall never
die because Christ is the Resurrection and the Life and we live in him.
Without question, we must all die in a physical
sense. These bodies of clay must return to the dust. And you who are without
Christ must die the second death, which is everlasting separation from God in
hell. But believers do not die. When our bodies cease to function, when our
earthly tabernacle is dissolved, when these houses of clay crumble, we shall be
forever with the Lord in life. Those who have experienced the first
resurrection, the new birth, shall never taste the second death (Rev. 20:6).
For the believer, death is no more than the sleeping of the body for a while.
Yet, while the body sleeps, while we shall be absent from the body, we shall be
present with the Lord. This is exactly what our told Martha in verses
twenty-five and twenty-six.
A. “I am the Resurrection
and the Life.”
Christ is our Life. We have life from him and we
live in him by virtue of his Resurrection as our Substitute and Savior. He is
our Resurrection.
1.
We were raised from the dead with him representatively.
2.
We have been raised from the dead in him spiritually in the new birth.
3.
We shall be raised from the dead literally by his power at the second
coming.
B. “He that believeth in me,
though he were dead, yet shall he live.”
Though you are by nature a sinner, dead in
trespasses and in sins by nature, if you believe on the Lord Jesus Christ, you
shall live forever. You have everlasting life.
C. “Whosoever liveth and
believeth in me shall never die! Believest thou this?”
Believers shall never die! God’s elect are immune to
death! For the believer death is a graduation, an elevation, a freedom, a
liberty, an entrance into a life he longs for and expects. Then, and not until then…
·
Our Most Earnest Prayers Will Be Answered.
·
Our Highest, Noblest Ambitions Will Be Realized.
·
Our Trials, Temptations, And Sorrows Will Be Over.
VI. SALVATION (vv. 39-44)
John
11:39-44 "Jesus said, Take ye away the stone.
Martha, the sister of him that was dead, saith unto him, Lord, by this time he
stinketh: for he hath been dead four
days. (40) Jesus saith unto her, Said
I not unto thee, that, if thou wouldest believe, thou shouldest see the glory
of God? (41) Then they took away the
stone from the place where the dead
was laid. And Jesus lifted up his eyes,
and said, Father, I thank thee that thou hast heard me. (42) And I knew that thou hearest me always: but because of the
people which stand by I said it, that
they may believe that thou hast sent me.
(43) And when he thus had spoken, he cried with a loud voice, Lazarus, come
forth. (44) And he that was dead came
forth, bound hand and foot with graveclothes: and his face was bound about with
a napkin. Jesus saith unto them, Loose him, and let him go."
Here, in broad daylight, before many hostile
witnesses, a man who had been dead for four days was raised to life again in a
moment!
Here was public proof that our Lord Jesus Christ has
absolute power over the material world. A corpse already corrupt and rotting,
was made alive in an instant.
Here was public proof hat our Lord Jesus Christ has
absolute power over the spirit world. A soul that had left this tabernacle of
clay was called back from heaven to earth to live a while longer in mortality.
Yet, great and glorious as these things are, I am
certain that these things are recorded here primarily to teach us spiritual
lessons about salvation and the way it is accomplished.
Here is the
sixth lesson given to us in this chapter. The
salvation of a sinner is accomplished by the life-giving, resurrection power of
the Son of God.
A. Lazarus was dead.
That is the spiritual condition of us all by nature.
We are all born in a state of spiritual death. That means that we are totally
incapable of doing anything to change our condition. If salvation comes, it
must come from outside us!
B. Lazarus was decaying.
Time will not permit me to elaborate on this, but
you who are without Christ, though you are dead, you are not in a state of
indifference. Just as the dead corpse decays in the earth, so your spiritually
dead hearts, and souls, and minds are in a state of unceasing decay. I dare
say, I do not need to prove that statement to a single person here.
1.
Things that you once never dreamed you would think, now occupy your
mind constantly.
2.
Things you thought you could never do, you now practice without
thought.
3.
If the thoughts of your mind were open to public view, you would be
ashamed, if not terrified, to show your face in public.
C. Lazarus was delivered.
I must move though this far too quickly; but stay
with me just a little longer.
1.
First, our Savior spoke to the
people at the tomb.
He said, in verse thirty-nine, “Take ye away the stone.” Why? If he could raise the dead, he could
easily roll away the stone. But he is demonstrating the fact that though God
always acts sovereignly in the salvation of sinners, he never by passes the use
of means. We cannot raise the dead; but we can take away the stones. Therefore
we are responsible to take away the stones!
2.
Next, our Savior spoke to God
the Father
(vv. 41-42).
John
11:41-42 "Then they took away the stone from the place where the dead was laid.
And Jesus lifted up his eyes, and
said, Father, I thank thee that thou hast heard me. (42) And I knew that thou hearest me always: but because of the
people which stand by I said it, that
they may believe that thou hast sent me."
I take that to be a picture of our Savior’s
intercession for chosen sinners in heaven.
3.
Then, the Lord Jesus spoke
directly to Lazarus (v. 43).
John 11:43 "And when he thus had spoken, he cried
with a loud voice, Lazarus, come forth."
·
A Personal Call!
·
A Particular Call!
·
A Powerful Call!
4.
After Lazarus was risen, our
Savior spoke to the people again.
John 11:44 "And he that was dead came forth, bound
hand and foot with graveclothes: and his face was bound about with a napkin.
Jesus saith unto them, Loose him, and let him go."
Here is the mission of God’s church in this world.
First, we are to remove the stones which hinder men from coming to Christ. We
do that by preaching the gospel of God’s free grace in him. Then, when sinners
are saved by the grace of God, it is our job to loose them from the grave
clothes of death. We do that by exactly the same means, by preaching the gospel
of God’s free grace in Christ.
·
The Grave Clothes Of Legalism!
·
The Grave Clothes Of Self-Righteousness!
·
The Grave Clothes Of Free-Willism!
·
The Grave Clothes Of Ritualism!
All of this would really be meaningless if I failed
to show you the last thing revealed in this chapter, because the salvation of
our souls is an utter impossibility without the sin-atoning, substitutionary
sacrifice and death of the Lord Jesus Christ in the place of his people. So I
want to show you something about substitution too.
VII. SUBSTITUTION (vv. 49-52)
John
11:49-52 "And one of them, named Caiaphas, being the high priest that same year, said unto
them, Ye know nothing at all, (50) Nor
consider that it is expedient for us, that one man should die for the people,
and that the whole nation perish not.
(51) And this spake he not of himself: but being high priest that year, he
prophesied that Jesus should die for that nation; (52) And not for that nation only, but that also he should gather
together in one the children of God that were scattered abroad."
Here is the
seventh lesson given in this chapter by the Spirit of God. The only way sinful men and women can be saved from the wrath of
God is by the substitutionary sacrifice of that Man who is God in our place.
Though he had absolutely no idea what he was saying,
Caiaphas the high priest spoke by the Spirit of God as a prophet. He made two
statements, said two things that very few preachers, much less anyone else in
this world, ever come to know. But these two things are vital to the gospel.
Apart from these two things there is no gospel. Are you listening?
A. Justice must be satisfied (v.
50).
John
11:50 "Nor consider that it
is expedient for us, that one man should die for the people, and that the whole
nation perish not."
B. The Lord Jesus has fully satisfied the justice of
God for his elect by his death upon the cursed tree (vv.
51-52).
John
11:51-52 "And this spake he not of himself: but
being high priest that year, he prophesied that Jesus should die for that
nation; (52) And not for that nation
only, but that also he should gather together in one the children of God that
were scattered abroad."
Application: Barnard at Old Faithful!
1 See #1275 for a similar message preached at Danville on Sunday morning, March 2, 1997.—Sunday Morning January 9, 2000, West Harpeth Grace Church, Franklin, TN – Sunday Morning, January 19, 2003, First Baptist Church, Almont, MI (Pastor’s Bible Class).