Sermon
#1330 Miscellaneous
Notes
Title: WHY DO THEY CALL HIM
“JESUS”?
Text: Matthew 1:21
Reading: Romans
6:1-23
Subject: Christ, His People, and
His Salvation
Date: Sunday Morning - December 20, 1998
Tape # U-100b
Introduction:
I
want us to read a very familiar text of Scripture. I do not doubt that most of
you can quote the text from memory. It is found in Matthew 1:21. But I want us
to do something today that you may have never done before. I want us to look
beyond the words of this verse and seek to discover the message contained in
them. These are the words which the angel of the Lord spoke to Joseph
concerning the incarnation, person, and work of the Son of God.
Matthew 1:21 "And she shall bring forth a son, and
thou shalt call his name JESUS: for he shall save his people from their
sins."
Here
is the question I want to answer from the Word of God this morning. I hope that
every one of you will leave here today knowing its answer and knowing him of
whom I now speak. WHY DO THEY ALL HIM
“JESUS”?
Everywhere
today, in this little town and around the world, men and women and boys and
girls will be talking and singing about Jesus. But very few know who he is, why
this name was given to him, or what he did while he was here on the earth. What
a pity! How many unsuspecting souls will die today with the name of Jesus on
their lips, but with no knowledge of or faith in the Son of God! I want you to
know him. I want you to trust him.
O
Holy Spirit of God, come upon us now. Cause the glory of God in the face of
Jesus Christ to shine forth in our hearts from the pages of holy Scripture.
Make him known. Oh make him known to chosen sinners this hour for the glory of
God.
My
mind is lost in wonder and admiration when I think upon the fact of Christ’s
coming into this world. Is it not astonishing to you that the Son of God would
condescend to become the son of man - that he who created all things would
become the woman’s Seed - that he who is Lord of all would take upon himself
the form of a servant, that he might be despised and rejected of men, the man
of sorrows and acquainted with grief, that in the fulness of time he might die
the painful, shameful, ignominious death of the cross, bearing the wrath of God
due to sin in the place of guilty sinners?
No
wonder the Holy Spirit inspired Paul to declare, “Great is the mystery of
godliness! God was manifest in the flesh!” “The Word was made flesh and dwelt among us!” Behold, a virgin
conceived and brought forth a Son. His name is called Immanuel, God with us!
God Almighty came down here, the infinite, holy, incomprehensible God, came
down here in the nature of a man!
That
is simply astonishing! All I know to say is, “Thanks be unto God for his
unspeakable gift!”
Yet,
my mind, indeed, my very heart and soul cries out, “Why?” Why did he come? Our
text gives the answer in plain, unmistakable, one and two syllable words. Read
it again. The angel said to Joseph, Mary’s espoused husband, “Thou
shalt call his name JESUS: for he shall save his people from their sins.” Why
did they call him “Jesus”? Here is the answer. Be sure you get it.
Proposition: The incarnate God is called “Jesus”
because he saves his people from their sins.
The
purpose of our Savior’s incarnation, the mission upon which he was sent into
this world, the work he came here to perform as Jehovah’s righteous Servant was
the saving of his people. He did not come here to make salvation a possibility,
but a reality. He did not come here to make his people savable, but to save
them.
·
This is the will of the Father he came to perform (John 6:37-40; Heb.
10:1-10).
·
This is the covenant engagement he came to fulfil (Isa. 49:8).
·
This is the Father’s commandment he came to obey (John 10:15-18).
And that which the Christ of God undertakes to accomplish,
he shall surely, without fail, accomplish (Isa. 42:1-4).
Isaiah 42:1-4 "Behold my servant, whom I uphold; mine
elect, in whom my soul delighteth; I
have put my spirit upon him: he shall bring forth judgment to the Gentiles. 2 He shall not cry, nor lift up, nor
cause his voice to be heard in the street.
3 A bruised reed shall he not break, and the smoking flax shall he not
quench: he shall bring forth judgment unto truth. 4 He shall not fail nor be discouraged, till he have set judgment
in the earth: and the isles shall wait for his law."
·
Verse 1 - Jehovah’s Servant
·
Verse 1 - The Gentiles Salvation
·
Verse 2- Christ’s Solitariness In His Work
·
Verse 3 - Christ’s Sympathy With Sinners
·
Verse 4 - Christ’s Success
Divisions: There are three things set before us in this angelic prophecy. The
angel of the Lord spoke of three things to Joseph, here recorded by God the
Holy Spirit for us, three things about this man who is God, this one who was
born at Bethlehem 2000 years ago and called “Jesus”.
1. His Person
2. His People
3. His Performance
I.
HIS PERSON
Who
is this one called “Jesus”? That may appear to you to be a very strange
question. You have heard about Jesus all your life. You may think, “Pastor,
everyone knows who Jesus is.” If you do, you are very much mistaken. The fact
is, as OI said before, very few people in this world know who the Lord Jesus
Christ is.
The
Christ worshipped in most churches is nothing but the idolatrous figment of
man’s depraved imagination. Our Lord himself warned us of these days (Matt.
24:23-24).
Matthew 24:23-24 "Then if any man shall say unto you, Lo,
here is Christ, or there; believe it not. 24 For there shall arise false Christs, and false prophets, and
shall show great signs and wonders; insomuch that, if it were possible, they shall deceive the very elect."
That
warning makes this question very important - Who is this Jesus? Who is the Christ of the Bible. Will the real
Jesus please stand up? Open this Book and he will!
I
know this - I must know, worship and
trust this Jesus, who is the Christ of God, if I would know God, and be saved
and accepted of him (John 17:3).
But,
if I trust a false Christ, matter how
sincere and devoted I am to it, I am a lost soul, under the wrath of God,
deluded by Satan and the religion of antichrist.
If
you care for your soul, give me your attention. I want to show you from the
Scriptures who this Jesus is of whom it is written, “He shall save his people from
their sins.”
A. THE ETERNAL
SON - This Jesus who is he
Christ is God the Son, the second person of the holy trinity.
When
the Bible speaks of Jesus Christ as the Son of God, it is declaring that he is
himself God the eternal Son, one with and in every way equal with the Father
and the Spirit (1 John 5:7).
1 John 5:7 "For there are three that bear record in
heaven, the Father, the Word, and the Holy Ghost: and these three are
one."
We who believe are the sons
of God by adoption. He is the Son of God by nature. To say that he is the Son
of God is to declare that this man who is called Jesus” is himself “over
all God, blessed forever.” That is not the language of a theological
creed, but the very words of Holy Scripture (Rom. 9:5). He is not just “a god”,
a great creature of God, or someone like God. Jesus Christ is himself God. “God
was manifest in the flesh.”
John 1:1-3 "In the beginning was the Word, and the
Word was with God, and the Word was God.
2 The same was in the beginning with God. 3 All things were made by him; and without him was not any thing
made that was made."
1. All the attributes of
divinity belong to him.
2. He is the Creator,
Sustainer, Ruler and Disposer of all things.
3. He is the Revelation of God.
John 1:18 "No man hath seen God at any time; the
only begotten Son, which is in the bosom of the Father, he hath declared him."
4. He is the very embodiment of
God.
Colossians 2:9-10 "For in him dwelleth all the fulness of
the Godhead bodily. 10 And ye are
complete in him, which is the head of all principality and power:"
Those
who speak otherwise speak blasphemy. If Jesus Christ is not God, he is not a
good man, but an imposter, a charlatan, a fake, and a liar.
If he
is anything less than the almighty, infinite, eternal God, then we have no
Savior, and we are yet in our sins. None
but God could satisfy the wrath and justice of God to make atonement for our
sins.
That
man who was born at Bethlehem 2000 years ago, who died upon the cross, who rose
again the third day, and now sits upon the throne of glory is himself God. The
child born of Mary’s virgin womb is the Son of God given to save his people
from their sins.
Isaiah 9:6 "For unto us a child is born, unto us a
son is given: and the government shall be upon his shoulder: and his name shall
be called Wonderful, Counsellor, The mighty God, The everlasting Father, The
Prince of Peace."
B. THE
EVERLASTING SUBSTITUTE - This Jesus, who is God
in human flesh, is the sinner’s Substitute.
He is
the Daysman, the Representative, the Surety, the Mediator, the Substitute, by
whose obedience unto death chosen sinners are reconciled unto God, without whom
we could never be accepted of God.
The
key to understanding this Book is understanding the gospel doctrine of
substitution. When I say that Christ is he sinner’s Substitute, when this Book
asserts that he is the only Mediator between God and men, the meaning is this…
1. Christ stood before God in
the covenant of grace as our Substitute before the world began.
·
As the Lamb slain from the foundation of the world (Rev. 13:8).
·
As the Mediator in whom we were chosen and blessed (Eph. 1:3-6).
·
As the Surety trusted by God to save us, upon whose pledge we were
saved from everlasting (Eph. 1:13-14; 2 Tim. 1:9).
2. The Lord Jesus lived in
obedience to God as our Substitute in this world to fulfil all righteousness
for s (Rom. 5:19).
3. Jesus Christ died in the
place of his people, under the wrath of God, as our Substitute, upon the cursed
tree (Gal. 3:13; 2 Cor. 5:21).
4. The Christ of God, Jesus,
that man who is God, intercedes as our Advocate in heaven, as our great High
Priest, as our Substitute before the throne f grace (1 John 2:1-2),.
5. And this same Jesus will
stand before the bar of God’s strict, inflexible justice as our Substitute in
the day of judgment, as that One by whose merit justice demands our everlasting
salvation.
Illustration: Rowland Hill’s Dream
Be
sure you understand this glorious, gospel doctrine of substitution. If Jesus Christ is indeed God (and he is!),
then all which he undertook to do as our Substitute must be effectually and
completely accomplished by him. Those whom he undertook to save must and
shall be saved. “He shall save his people from their sins!” “He shall not fail!
Many
who claim to believe that Jesus Christ is God, and would fight you if you said
they do not, in reality deny his deity just as certainly as those who say he
was not really virgin born. By denying the infallible efficacy of his
substitutionary work, b asserting that he tries to redeem and save multitudes
who are in fact lost in hell, they deny his very Godhead. The Christ they
worship is no Savior at all, for he lacks the essential character of God.
C. THE
EFFECTUAL SAVIOR - This Jesus, the Christ
of the Bible, who is himself the Mighty God, is the Savior of his people.
1. Christ alone is our Savior.
2. Christ is our able,
competent Savior (Heb. 7:25).
3. Christ is our complete
Savior (1 Cor. 1:30).
4. Christ is our effectual
Savior. - “It is finished!”
D. THE
ENTHRONED SOVEREIGN - This Jesus, this man
who is God, in order that he might save his people, now reigns upon the throne
of universal monarchy, to give eternal life to all who were given to him in
covenant mercy to save (John 17:2).
John 17:2 "As thou hast given him power over all
flesh, that he should give eternal life to as many as thou hast given
him."
·
By Virtue Of His Eternal Godhead
·
As The Reward For His obedience As Our Substitute (Acts 5:31; Rom.
14:9).
Acts 5:31 "Him hath God exalted with his right
hand to be a Prince and a Saviour,
for to give repentance to Israel, and forgiveness of sins."
Romans 14:9 "For to this end Christ both died, and rose,
and revived, that he might be Lord both of the dead and living."
Do
you know this Christ? Do you understand who this Jesus s? Do you see why they
called him “Jesus”?
·
He is the Son of God.
·
He is the sinner’s Substitute.
·
He is the Savior of his people.
·
He is the sovereign Monarch of the universe.
II. HIS PEOPLE
Look
at the text again. The primary emphasis is upon his person; but it also speaks
of his people. Who are his people? Who are these people specifically designated
“his people,” whom he came into this world specifically to save?
This
much is certainly clear in the text - His
people were his people long before he came here to save them. The text
reads, “He shall save his people from
their sins.” It does not read, He
shall save those who shall be his people.” Whoever his people are, they
were his people before he saved them, and they were his people before he came
to save them. They were his people from eternity (Ps. 110:3; John 6:39; 10:16).
Almost
everyone presumes that Christ came here to save everybody. Lost preachers
everywhere love to please their lost hearers and tell them exactly what they
are hired to tell them…
·
“God loves you.”
·
“Jesus died for you.”
·
“The Lord wants to save you.”
·
“But the decision is yours.”
That s not the doctrine of
our text. Is it? That is not the doctrine of the Bible. If Christ came to save
everyone in the world, if he died for everyone…
·
Where is the love of God?
·
Where is the justice of God?
·
Where is the immutability of God?
·
Where is the divinity of Christ?
What
does the Word of God say? This Book is our standard. If a man does not speak
according to the words of this Book, it is because there is no light in him.
You heard me right. I am
declaring that those preachers who say that Christ came to save those who are
lost at last in hell as well as those
who are saved do not have one ray of spiritual light, knowledge, or understanding
in them. To teach such doctrine is to deny the very deity of Christ.
He is not and cannot be God,
he is not and cannot be our Savor, if…
·
He fails to do what he came to do.
·
People whom he loves now can become the objects of his wrath later.
·
His blood does not fully satisfy the justice of God.
The
Lord Jesus Christ did not come to save all people everywhere. He came to save
his people everywhere, his distinct, peculiar, chosen people. Who are his people?
A. They are his seed ((Ps.
22:30; Isa. 53:10-12).
B. They are his sheep (John
10:11, 15, 26).
C. They are his chosen bride
(Eph. 5:25-27).
D. They are his elect (Eph.
1:3-6).
E. They are all who trust him
(1 Thess. 1:4).
Who
are his people? They are those people whom God the Father chose in Christ
before the world began, whom he loved with an everlasting love, whom he
predestinated unto the adoption of sons from eternity by Jesus Christ to
himself, to the praise of the glory of his grace, according to the good
pleasure of his own will (Rom. 8:28-31).
III. HIS PURPOSE
Our
text reveals our Savior’s person, identifies his people, and shows us his
purpose.
Matthew 1:21 "And she shall bring forth a son, and
thou shalt call his name JESUS: for he shall save his people from their
sins."
The
purpose of the triune God in all things is the salvation of his people; and the
purpose of our Lord Jesus Christ in coming into this world was the salvation of
his people.
Whoever
his people are, wherever they may be found, they shall be saved from their sins
by Christ, the sovereign Savior. That fact cannot be disputed. He knows who
they are. He knows where they are. And he knows how to save them. But how does
he save his people from their sins?
Here
are three distinct, distinguishing acts of sovereign grace by which the Lord
Jesus Christ saves his people from their sins, three acts of grace by which the
Son of God cuts his sheep out of the goats and makes them to differ(1 Cor.
4:7).
A. REDEMPTION
The
Lord Jesus has saved all his people from the penalty of their sins by the
particular, effectual redemption of our souls from the curse of God’s holy law,
by blood atonement (Gal. 3:13; 2 Cor. 5:21).
This
is “how” that Christ died for our
sins according to the Scriptures.
·
Voluntarily (Heb. 10:5-14)
·
Vicariously (Isa. 53:4-6, 8)
·
Victoriously (Heb. 1:13; 9:12)
B. REGENERATION
The
Lord Jesus Christ saves his chosen, redeemed people from the reigning power and
dominion of their sins by the almighty, irresistible grace and power of his
Holy Spirit in the new birth (John 5:25; 6:63; Ps. 65:4; Eph. 2:1-5).
Illustrations: Ezekiel’s Infant - (Ezek. 18)
The Valley of
Dry Bones - (Ezek. 37)
Lazarus - (John
11)
C. RESURRECTION
Soon,
the Lord Jesus Christ, this very same Jesus, will come again in power and great
glory to save all his people from the presence and all the evil consequences of
their sins in the resurrection of the just (John 5:25; 1 Thess. 4:13-18).
There
shall be a resurrection of the just and of the unjust. The wicked shall be
raised to suffer all the consequences of their sins forever in hell. But the
righteous shall be raised to be saved from all the evil consequences of their
sins forever.
Application:
Now, see if you can answer this question - Do I have any just, reasonable, biblical
grounds for believing that I am one of his people? Indeed I do. I believe
him (1 John 5:9-13).
1 John 5:9-13 "If we receive the witness of men, the
witness of God is greater: for this is the witness of God which he hath
testified of his Son. 10 He that
believeth on the Son of God hath the witness in himself: he that believeth not
God hath made him a liar; because he believeth not the record that God gave of
his Son. 11 And this is the record,
that God hath given to us eternal life, and this life is in his Son. 12 He that hath the Son hath life; and he that hath not the Son of God hath
not life. 13 These things have I
written unto you that believe on the name of the Son of God; that ye may know
that ye have eternal life, and that ye may believe on the name of the Son of
God."